Pii: S0041-1345(00)02357-5
نویسندگان
چکیده
ALTHOUGH University of Wisconsin (UW) solution remains the most commonly used for all intrabdominal organs, Celsior solution, widely utilized in clinical setting for the preservation of intrathoracic organs, has been recently proposed as a cold-storage solution for abdominal organs. One of the reasons for focusing on abdominal preservation with Celsior is to proceed with one solution for the preservation of all organs. Experimental studies have shown excellent results in kidney, liver, and tissue preservation in alternative to the U W. Celsior, due to its peculiar physical properties (osmotic pressure), is able to limit the edema that develops rapidly after cold ischemia and able to prevent free-radical mediated tissue injury by its biochemical characteristics. Its clinical use in these organs is now under investigation in different centers. The only report about Celsior solution for human liver preservation experiences in a small, uncontrolled series, and the study suggested that this solution is appropriate for clinical use in liver preservation. A prospective, randomized, multicenter open clinical trial was instituted to compare preservation properties of the two solutions in liver transplantation, and a detailed report of the completed study will be made at a later date. This preliminary report contains the data collected from a single center to prove the equivalence of both solutions with regard to initial functioning and shortand long-term graft and patient survival.
منابع مشابه
Pii: S0041-0101(00)00154-9
This work presents a study of the importance of natural products, especially those derived from higher plants, in terms of drug development. It describes the main strategies for obtaining drugs from natural sources, fields of knowledge involved, difficulties and perspectives. It also includes a brief discussion of the specific situation in Brazil regarding the use of, trade in, and research int...
متن کاملPii: S0041-0101(00)00194-x
The present report describes the use of ELISA with cDNA expression libraries in the identification of immunogenic proteins. The methodology described was applied using libraries constructed with mRNA isolated from Tityus serrulatus and Tityus bahiensis venom glands. In addition we describe for the first time the sequence of a neurotoxin from Tityus bahiensis venom gland named TbTx5 whose amino ...
متن کاملPii: S0041-0101(00)00224-5
A previously undescribed cyclic heptapeptide hepatotoxin was isolated from a cyanobacteria waterbloom collected in Pakowki Lake, Alberta, Canada (49820 0N and 110855 0W). The compound was characterized by amino acid analysis, ESIMS/CID/MS, H and C NMR, and UV spectroscopy. Structure of the new microcystin was assigned as [d-Leu]microcystin-LR (1). The amino acid composition is the same as micro...
متن کاملPii: S0041-0101(00)00237-3
We have isolated and characterized a novel hemolytic protein from the venom of the Hawaiian box jelly®sh (Carybdea alata). Hemolysis of sheep red blood cells was used to quantitate hemolytic potency of crude venom extracted from isolated nematocysts and venom after fractionation and puri®cation procedures. Hemolytic activity of crude venom was reduced or lost after exposure to the proteolytic e...
متن کاملImmunity and tolerance are related, and governed by antigen migration and localization.
T HE PURPOSE of this communication is to describe a recently delineated principle of immunology1 that can be summarized in one line: immunity, or alternatively tolerance, to any antigen is governed by the migration and localization of that antigen. This concept, which has been developed with transplantation models 2-4 and from observations after clinical and experimental infe£tions 5-7 has been...
متن کامل